50 additional basic Korean conversation phrases language 2
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Writer AndyKim
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Date 25-02-12 23:11
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Below is a list of 50 additional basic Korean conversation phrases with detailed explanations in English. These expressions cover a wide range of everyday situations, helping beginners expand their vocabulary and conversational skills in Korean. Each phrase includes the Korean text, its romanization, the English translation, and an explanation of its usage.
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1. **오늘 기분 어때요? (Oneul gibun eottaeyo?)**
*Translation:* "How are you feeling today?"
*Explanation:* A friendly way to ask about someone's mood or emotional state.
2. **뭐 하고 있어요? (Mwo hago isseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "What are you doing?"
*Explanation:* A casual inquiry about what the other person is currently doing.
3. **잠깐만요. (Jamkkanmanyo.)**
*Translation:* "Just a moment."
*Explanation:* Used to ask someone to wait briefly.
4. **괜찮아요? (Gwaenchanhayo?)**
*Translation:* "Are you okay?"
*Explanation:* A caring question to check if someone is alright, especially after a minor mishap.
5. **이해했어요? (Ihaehaesseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Did you understand?"
*Explanation:* Used to confirm if the listener has comprehended what you said.
6. **어디서 왔어요? (Eodiseo wasseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Where are you from?"
*Explanation:* A common question when meeting someone new to learn about their origin.
7. **얼마 동안 여기 있었어요? (Eolma dongan yeogi isseosseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "How long have you been here?"
*Explanation:* Useful for asking about the duration of someone's stay, such as when visiting a new city.
8. **뭐 필요해요? (Mwo piryohaeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Do you need anything?"
*Explanation:* A polite offer to help someone who might require assistance.
9. **천천히 해도 돼요. (Cheoncheonhi haedo dwaeyo.)**
*Translation:* "You can take your time."
*Explanation:* A reassuring phrase letting someone know there is no rush.
10. **모두 잘 지내요? (Modu jal jinaeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Is everyone doing well?"
*Explanation:* Used when addressing a group to inquire about their well-being.
11. **공부 많이 했어요? (Gongbu mani haesseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Did you study a lot?"
*Explanation:* Often used among students to ask about their study efforts.
12. **숙제 다 했어요? (Sukje da haesseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Did you finish your homework?"
*Explanation:* A typical question among students or from parents to children regarding schoolwork.
13. **한국 음식 좋아해요? (Hanguk eumsik joahaeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Do you like Korean food?"
*Explanation:* A conversation starter when discussing food preferences.
14. **이거 추천해 주세요. (Igeo chucheonhae juseyo.)**
*Translation:* "Please recommend this."
*Explanation:* Used when asking for a recommendation, for example, in a restaurant or store.
15. **사진 찍어도 돼요? (Sajin jjigeodo dwaeyo?)**
*Translation:* "May I take a photo?"
*Explanation:* A polite way to ask for permission to take someone's picture.
16. **카페 가고 싶어요. (Kape gago sipeoyo.)**
*Translation:* "I want to go to a cafe."
*Explanation:* Expresses a desire to visit a cafe, useful in making plans with friends.
17. **같이 갈래요? (Gachi gallaeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Shall we go together?"
*Explanation:* A friendly invitation to accompany someone somewhere.
18. **오늘 뭐 해요? (Oneul mwo haeyo?)**
*Translation:* "What are you doing today?"
*Explanation:* A casual inquiry to learn about someone’s plans for the day.
19. **시간 괜찮으세요? (Sigan gwaenchanhuseyo?)**
*Translation:* "Do you have time?"
*Explanation:* A polite way to ask if someone is free for a chat or meeting.
20. **도시 이름이 뭐예요? (Dosi ireumi mwoyeyo?)**
*Translation:* "What is the name of this city?"
*Explanation:* A useful question for tourists or newcomers asking about the local area.
21. **여기 처음이에요. (Yeogi cheoeumieyo.)**
*Translation:* "This is my first time here."
*Explanation:* A statement used to express that you are new to a place.
22. **길을 잃었어요. (Gireul ilheosseoyo.)**
*Translation:* "I'm lost."
*Explanation:* An essential phrase to use if you need help with directions.
23. **길 좀 알려 주세요. (Gil jom allyeo juseyo.)**
*Translation:* "Please show me the way."
*Explanation:* A polite request for directions.
24. **가장 가까운 지하철역 어디예요? (Gajang gakkaun jihacheol-yeok eodiyeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Where is the nearest subway station?"
*Explanation:* A vital question for navigating public transportation in urban areas.
25. **버스 정류장 어디예요? (Beoseu jeongryujang eodiyeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Where is the bus stop?"
*Explanation:* Used to find the location of a bus stop when traveling.
26. **택시 불러 주세요. (Taegsi bulleo juseyo.)**
*Translation:* "Please call a taxi."
*Explanation:* A request for someone to help hail a taxi.
27. **은행이 어디예요? (Eunhaengi eodiyeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Where is the bank?"
*Explanation:* A question to find a nearby bank, useful for various financial needs.
28. **병원 어디예요? (Byeongwon eodiyeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Where is the hospital?"
*Explanation:* An essential inquiry when seeking medical assistance.
29. **약국이 어디에 있어요? (Yakguki eodie isseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Where is the pharmacy?"
*Explanation:* Used to ask for the location of a pharmacy.
30. **어느 쪽으로 가야 해요? (Eoneu jjok-euro gaya haeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Which way should I go?"
*Explanation:* A directional question for when you’re unsure which path to take.
31. **돈이 필요해요. (Doni piryohaeyo.)**
*Translation:* "I need money."
*Explanation:* A direct way to state that you require cash; use with care in the appropriate context.
32. **영수증 주세요. (Yeongsujeung juseyo.)**
*Translation:* "Please give me the receipt."
*Explanation:* A request made after a purchase to obtain proof of payment.
33. **카드로 계산할게요. (Kadeuro gyesanhalgeyo.)**
*Translation:* "I will pay by card."
*Explanation:* Informs the cashier or service provider about your payment method.
34. **현금 있어요? (Hyeongeum isseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Do you have cash?"
*Explanation:* A question used when asking if someone is carrying cash.
35. **거스름돈 주세요. (Geoseureumdon juseyo.)**
*Translation:* "Please give me the change."
*Explanation:* Used to request your change after making a payment.
36. **이것은 무엇인가요? (Igeoseun mueosingayo?)**
*Translation:* "What is this?"
*Explanation:* A general inquiry to learn about an unfamiliar object.
37. **어디서 샀어요? (Eodiseo sasseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Where did you buy this?"
*Explanation:* A question to ask about the origin or source of a product.
38. **사이즈가 어떻게 돼요? (Saijeuga eotteohge dwaeyo?)**
*Translation:* "What size is this?"
*Explanation:* Used in shopping to inquire about the dimensions or fit of an item.
39. **색상이 뭐예요? (Saeksangi mwoyeyo?)**
*Translation:* "What color is it?"
*Explanation:* A question to find out the color of an object, often used in a shopping context.
40. **환불할 수 있어요? (Hwanbulhal su isseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Can I get a refund?"
*Explanation:* An inquiry about whether a product can be returned for a refund.
41. **교환할 수 있어요? (Gyohwanhal su isseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Can I exchange it?"
*Explanation:* Used when asking if a product can be swapped for a different size or color.
42. **영수증 필요 없어요. (Yeongsujeung piryo eopseoyo.)**
*Translation:* "I don't need a receipt."
*Explanation:* A casual statement to let the cashier know you do not require a printed receipt.
43. **무슨 일이에요? (Museun irieyo?)**
*Translation:* "What happened?"
*Explanation:* A common question asked when something unexpected occurs.
44. **어떻게 지내세요? (Eotteoke jinaeseyo?)**
*Translation:* "How have you been?"
*Explanation:* A friendly inquiry used to ask about someone's general well-being, especially when you haven’t seen them for a while.
45. **보고 싶었어요. (Bogo sipeosseoyo.)**
*Translation:* "I missed you."
*Explanation:* A warm, heartfelt expression used among friends or loved ones to convey that you missed them.
46. **다음에 또 봐요. (Daeume tto bwayo.)**
*Translation:* "See you next time."
*Explanation:* A casual farewell indicating you expect to meet again in the future.
47. **시간 있어요? (Sigan isseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Do you have time?"
*Explanation:* A way to ask if someone is free to talk or meet without being intrusive.
48. **일이 바쁘세요? (Iri bappeuseyo?)**
*Translation:* "Are you busy?"
*Explanation:* A polite question to check if someone’s schedule is full before making plans.
49. **좋은 생각이에요. (Joeun saenggageeyo.)**
*Translation:* "That's a good idea."
*Explanation:* An expression of agreement or approval when someone suggests something.
50. **정말 고마워요. (Jeongmal gomawoyo.)**
*Translation:* "Thank you so much."
*Explanation:* An emphatic expression of gratitude used to show deep appreciation for someone's help or kindness.
---
These additional 50 Korean conversation phrases provide further building blocks for everyday interactions. With these expressions, you can confidently engage in a variety of situations—from asking for directions and shopping to catching up with friends and expressing your feelings. Enjoy practicing and expanding your Korean language skills!
---
1. **오늘 기분 어때요? (Oneul gibun eottaeyo?)**
*Translation:* "How are you feeling today?"
*Explanation:* A friendly way to ask about someone's mood or emotional state.
2. **뭐 하고 있어요? (Mwo hago isseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "What are you doing?"
*Explanation:* A casual inquiry about what the other person is currently doing.
3. **잠깐만요. (Jamkkanmanyo.)**
*Translation:* "Just a moment."
*Explanation:* Used to ask someone to wait briefly.
4. **괜찮아요? (Gwaenchanhayo?)**
*Translation:* "Are you okay?"
*Explanation:* A caring question to check if someone is alright, especially after a minor mishap.
5. **이해했어요? (Ihaehaesseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Did you understand?"
*Explanation:* Used to confirm if the listener has comprehended what you said.
6. **어디서 왔어요? (Eodiseo wasseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Where are you from?"
*Explanation:* A common question when meeting someone new to learn about their origin.
7. **얼마 동안 여기 있었어요? (Eolma dongan yeogi isseosseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "How long have you been here?"
*Explanation:* Useful for asking about the duration of someone's stay, such as when visiting a new city.
8. **뭐 필요해요? (Mwo piryohaeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Do you need anything?"
*Explanation:* A polite offer to help someone who might require assistance.
9. **천천히 해도 돼요. (Cheoncheonhi haedo dwaeyo.)**
*Translation:* "You can take your time."
*Explanation:* A reassuring phrase letting someone know there is no rush.
10. **모두 잘 지내요? (Modu jal jinaeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Is everyone doing well?"
*Explanation:* Used when addressing a group to inquire about their well-being.
11. **공부 많이 했어요? (Gongbu mani haesseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Did you study a lot?"
*Explanation:* Often used among students to ask about their study efforts.
12. **숙제 다 했어요? (Sukje da haesseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Did you finish your homework?"
*Explanation:* A typical question among students or from parents to children regarding schoolwork.
13. **한국 음식 좋아해요? (Hanguk eumsik joahaeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Do you like Korean food?"
*Explanation:* A conversation starter when discussing food preferences.
14. **이거 추천해 주세요. (Igeo chucheonhae juseyo.)**
*Translation:* "Please recommend this."
*Explanation:* Used when asking for a recommendation, for example, in a restaurant or store.
15. **사진 찍어도 돼요? (Sajin jjigeodo dwaeyo?)**
*Translation:* "May I take a photo?"
*Explanation:* A polite way to ask for permission to take someone's picture.
16. **카페 가고 싶어요. (Kape gago sipeoyo.)**
*Translation:* "I want to go to a cafe."
*Explanation:* Expresses a desire to visit a cafe, useful in making plans with friends.
17. **같이 갈래요? (Gachi gallaeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Shall we go together?"
*Explanation:* A friendly invitation to accompany someone somewhere.
18. **오늘 뭐 해요? (Oneul mwo haeyo?)**
*Translation:* "What are you doing today?"
*Explanation:* A casual inquiry to learn about someone’s plans for the day.
19. **시간 괜찮으세요? (Sigan gwaenchanhuseyo?)**
*Translation:* "Do you have time?"
*Explanation:* A polite way to ask if someone is free for a chat or meeting.
20. **도시 이름이 뭐예요? (Dosi ireumi mwoyeyo?)**
*Translation:* "What is the name of this city?"
*Explanation:* A useful question for tourists or newcomers asking about the local area.
21. **여기 처음이에요. (Yeogi cheoeumieyo.)**
*Translation:* "This is my first time here."
*Explanation:* A statement used to express that you are new to a place.
22. **길을 잃었어요. (Gireul ilheosseoyo.)**
*Translation:* "I'm lost."
*Explanation:* An essential phrase to use if you need help with directions.
23. **길 좀 알려 주세요. (Gil jom allyeo juseyo.)**
*Translation:* "Please show me the way."
*Explanation:* A polite request for directions.
24. **가장 가까운 지하철역 어디예요? (Gajang gakkaun jihacheol-yeok eodiyeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Where is the nearest subway station?"
*Explanation:* A vital question for navigating public transportation in urban areas.
25. **버스 정류장 어디예요? (Beoseu jeongryujang eodiyeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Where is the bus stop?"
*Explanation:* Used to find the location of a bus stop when traveling.
26. **택시 불러 주세요. (Taegsi bulleo juseyo.)**
*Translation:* "Please call a taxi."
*Explanation:* A request for someone to help hail a taxi.
27. **은행이 어디예요? (Eunhaengi eodiyeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Where is the bank?"
*Explanation:* A question to find a nearby bank, useful for various financial needs.
28. **병원 어디예요? (Byeongwon eodiyeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Where is the hospital?"
*Explanation:* An essential inquiry when seeking medical assistance.
29. **약국이 어디에 있어요? (Yakguki eodie isseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Where is the pharmacy?"
*Explanation:* Used to ask for the location of a pharmacy.
30. **어느 쪽으로 가야 해요? (Eoneu jjok-euro gaya haeyo?)**
*Translation:* "Which way should I go?"
*Explanation:* A directional question for when you’re unsure which path to take.
31. **돈이 필요해요. (Doni piryohaeyo.)**
*Translation:* "I need money."
*Explanation:* A direct way to state that you require cash; use with care in the appropriate context.
32. **영수증 주세요. (Yeongsujeung juseyo.)**
*Translation:* "Please give me the receipt."
*Explanation:* A request made after a purchase to obtain proof of payment.
33. **카드로 계산할게요. (Kadeuro gyesanhalgeyo.)**
*Translation:* "I will pay by card."
*Explanation:* Informs the cashier or service provider about your payment method.
34. **현금 있어요? (Hyeongeum isseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Do you have cash?"
*Explanation:* A question used when asking if someone is carrying cash.
35. **거스름돈 주세요. (Geoseureumdon juseyo.)**
*Translation:* "Please give me the change."
*Explanation:* Used to request your change after making a payment.
36. **이것은 무엇인가요? (Igeoseun mueosingayo?)**
*Translation:* "What is this?"
*Explanation:* A general inquiry to learn about an unfamiliar object.
37. **어디서 샀어요? (Eodiseo sasseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Where did you buy this?"
*Explanation:* A question to ask about the origin or source of a product.
38. **사이즈가 어떻게 돼요? (Saijeuga eotteohge dwaeyo?)**
*Translation:* "What size is this?"
*Explanation:* Used in shopping to inquire about the dimensions or fit of an item.
39. **색상이 뭐예요? (Saeksangi mwoyeyo?)**
*Translation:* "What color is it?"
*Explanation:* A question to find out the color of an object, often used in a shopping context.
40. **환불할 수 있어요? (Hwanbulhal su isseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Can I get a refund?"
*Explanation:* An inquiry about whether a product can be returned for a refund.
41. **교환할 수 있어요? (Gyohwanhal su isseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Can I exchange it?"
*Explanation:* Used when asking if a product can be swapped for a different size or color.
42. **영수증 필요 없어요. (Yeongsujeung piryo eopseoyo.)**
*Translation:* "I don't need a receipt."
*Explanation:* A casual statement to let the cashier know you do not require a printed receipt.
43. **무슨 일이에요? (Museun irieyo?)**
*Translation:* "What happened?"
*Explanation:* A common question asked when something unexpected occurs.
44. **어떻게 지내세요? (Eotteoke jinaeseyo?)**
*Translation:* "How have you been?"
*Explanation:* A friendly inquiry used to ask about someone's general well-being, especially when you haven’t seen them for a while.
45. **보고 싶었어요. (Bogo sipeosseoyo.)**
*Translation:* "I missed you."
*Explanation:* A warm, heartfelt expression used among friends or loved ones to convey that you missed them.
46. **다음에 또 봐요. (Daeume tto bwayo.)**
*Translation:* "See you next time."
*Explanation:* A casual farewell indicating you expect to meet again in the future.
47. **시간 있어요? (Sigan isseoyo?)**
*Translation:* "Do you have time?"
*Explanation:* A way to ask if someone is free to talk or meet without being intrusive.
48. **일이 바쁘세요? (Iri bappeuseyo?)**
*Translation:* "Are you busy?"
*Explanation:* A polite question to check if someone’s schedule is full before making plans.
49. **좋은 생각이에요. (Joeun saenggageeyo.)**
*Translation:* "That's a good idea."
*Explanation:* An expression of agreement or approval when someone suggests something.
50. **정말 고마워요. (Jeongmal gomawoyo.)**
*Translation:* "Thank you so much."
*Explanation:* An emphatic expression of gratitude used to show deep appreciation for someone's help or kindness.
---
These additional 50 Korean conversation phrases provide further building blocks for everyday interactions. With these expressions, you can confidently engage in a variety of situations—from asking for directions and shopping to catching up with friends and expressing your feelings. Enjoy practicing and expanding your Korean language skills!