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**50 traditional Indian folk games**

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Writer AndyKim Hit 3,116 Hits Date 25-01-17 18:02
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**50 traditional Indian folk games** and activities that reflect the diverse cultural and regional heritage of India. These games are deeply rooted in Indian traditions and emphasize physical skill, strategic thinking, and social interaction.

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### **Physical Games**
1. **Kabaddi (कबड्डी)** 
  - A team sport where players take turns raiding the opposing team's area, touching as many players as possible without being caught. 
  - **Cultural Note**: Played widely across rural India, it requires strength and agility.

2. **Kho Kho (खो-खो)** 
  - A team game where players take turns running and chasing while the opposing team sits in a line. 

3. **Gilli Danda (गिल्ली डंडा)** 
  - A game similar to cricket, played with a small stick (gilli) and a larger stick (danda). 

4. **Langdi (लंगड़ी)** 
  - A hopping game where one-legged players try to catch others. 

5. **Kite Flying (पतंगबाज़ी)** 
  - A popular pastime during festivals like Makar Sankranti, where participants fly and compete with kites. 

6. **Lagori (लगोरी)** 
  - A game involving a stack of stones that one team tries to knock down while the other defends it. 

7. **Maram Pitti (माराम पिट्टी)** 
  - A dodgeball-style game where players try to hit others with a ball. 

8. **Vallam Kali (വള്ളം കളി)** 
  - A traditional boat race, particularly popular in Kerala. 

9. **Nondi (நொந்தி)** 
  - A Tamil Nadu hopping game played on drawn grids, similar to hopscotch. 

10. **Mallakhamba (मल्लखंब)** 
    - A traditional sport where gymnasts perform aerial yoga poses on a vertical pole or rope.

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### **Strategic Games**
11. **Chaupar (चौपड़)** 
    - An ancient board game, considered the predecessor of Ludo, played with dice and pawns. 

12. **Pachisi (पचीसी)** 
    - Another variant of Ludo, played on a cross-shaped board. 

13. **Ashtapada (अष्टापद)** 
    - An ancient board game that influenced chess and is played on an 8x8 grid. 

14. **Carrom (कैरम)** 
    - A tabletop game where players use a striker to pot discs into corner pockets. 

15. **Chaturanga (चतुरंग)** 
    - The precursor to modern chess, played with armies on a checkered board. 

16. **Paramapadham (பரமபதம்)** 
    - A snake-and-ladder-style game with spiritual undertones. 

17. **Aadu Puli Aatam (ஆடு புலி ஆட்டம்)** 
    - A Tamil strategy game where goats and tigers play against each other on a grid. 

18. **Alugulimane (ಅಲುಗುಳಿಮನೆ)** 
    - A mancala-style game played with seeds, popular in South India. 

19. **Dhabba Kuttai (धब्बा कुट्टा)** 
    - A tactical game of guessing and strategy. 

20. **Pagade (ಪಗಡೆ)** 
    - A traditional board game similar to Pachisi, using dice and pawns.

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### **Group or Partner Games**
21. **Hide-and-Seek (छुपन छुपाई)** 
    - A universal game with regional variations in India. 

22. **Antakshari (अंताक्षरी)** 
    - A singing game where players sing songs starting with the last letter of the previous song. 

23. **Chain Tag (चेन टॅग)** 
    - A tag game where caught players join hands to form a chain. 

24. **Pithoo (पिट्ठू)** 
    - Similar to Lagori, involving knocking down and rebuilding a stack of stones. 

25. **Rumaal Chor (रूमाल चोर)** 
    - A game where players attempt to steal a handkerchief without being caught. 

26. **Stapoo (स्टापू)** 
    - Another variation of hopscotch, played on drawn grids. 

27. **Kho-Kho Relay (खो-खो रिले)** 
    - A relay-style variant of Kho Kho. 

28. **Circle Kabaddi (गोल कबड्डी)** 
    - A variation of Kabaddi played in a circular arena. 

29. **Dog and the Bone (कुत्ता और हड्डी)** 
    - Players try to grab an object (bone) from the center while evading opponents. 

30. **Bhoot Bhoot (भूत भूत)** 
    - A fun game where one player pretends to be a ghost and chases others.

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### **Focus or Coordination Games**
31. **Spinning Tops (लट्टू)** 
    - Players spin wooden tops and try to knock over opponents' tops. 

32. **Seven Stones (सात पत्थर)** 
    - Players stack and aim stones with precision. 

33. **Kanne Mane (ಕನ್ನೆ ಮನೆ)** 
    - A game of balancing small objects on a moving surface. 

34. **Chopar (चोपड़)** 
    - A coordination game involving throwing sticks and counting. 

35. **Balancing Bamboo Poles (बांस का संतुलन)** 
    - Players walk and balance on bamboo poles. 

36. **Ball Passing (गेंद पास करना)** 
    - Players pass a ball around in creative patterns. 

37. **Goti (गोटी)** 
    - A marble-shooting game that requires aim and strategy. 

38. **Lagori Challenge (लगोरी चुनौती)** 
    - A team variant of Lagori with added challenges. 

39. **Kariyum Thondi (கரியம் தொண்டி)** 
    - A Tamil Nadu game of skill involving sticks and rings. 

40. **Guccha (गुच्चा)** 
    - A precision-based game involving shooting stones.

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### **Seasonal or Festival Games**
41. **Kusti (कुश्ती)** 
    - Traditional Indian wrestling, often showcased at village fairs. 

42. **Sack Race (गन्ये दौड़)** 
    - A common game during school sports days. 

43. **Tug of War (रस्साकसी)** 
    - A strength-based team game involving pulling a rope. 

44. **Kite Battles (पतंग लड़ाई)** 
    - Competitors attempt to cut others' kite strings using their own. 

45. **Gilli Danda Fest (गिल्ली डंडा उत्सव)** 
    - A celebratory version of Gilli Danda during village gatherings. 

46. **Bullock Cart Race (बैल गाड़ी दौड़)** 
    - Races involving bullock carts, popular in rural festivals. 

47. **Coconut Throwing (नारियल फेंक)** 
    - A festival game involving accuracy and strength. 

48. **Matki Phod (मटकी फोड़)** 
    - A Janmashtami game where teams form human pyramids to break a hanging pot. 

49. **Kolam Competitions (कोलम प्रतियोगिता)** 
    - A rangoli-making contest held during Pongal. 

50. **Onam Tug (ओणम रस्साकसी)** 
    - A tug-of-war game during the Onam festival.

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These games showcase India's diverse cultural and regional influences. Many of these folk games remain an integral part of festivals, family gatherings, and rural life, fostering community and joy.

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