50 candidate locations in Spain wind power plant
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Writer AndyKim
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Date 25-02-06 11:47
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Below is a comprehensive list of 50 candidate locations in Spain that are considered promising for wind power plant development. These sites were selected based on factors such as strong and consistent wind resources, favorable topography (including flat plains, coastal zones, and upland ridges), ample available or repurposable land, and supportive regional and national renewable energy policies. As with any renewable energy project, it is essential to perform detailed, site‑specific feasibility studies—including wind resource measurements, grid connectivity analyses, environmental impact assessments, and reviews of permitting requirements—before proceeding.
For clarity, the list is organized by region. (Note: Numbers below are for reference; actual project viability depends on comprehensive local assessments.)
---
## **I. Andalusia (10 Locations)**
1. **Almería – Tabernas Desert Region**
- **Overview:** This arid region in southeastern Andalusia features vast, flat desert terrain and minimal vegetation.
- **Key Points:**
- Exceptional and steady wind speeds
- Low turbulence and high capacity factors
- Ideal for utility‑scale wind farms
2. **Almería – Cabo de Gata Coastal Zone**
- **Overview:** The exposed coastal areas around Cabo de Gata receive strong sea breezes.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind potential from maritime influences
- Opportunities for onshore installations with hybrid offshore elements
- Scenic landscapes with low population density
3. **Jaén Province – Inland Plains**
- **Overview:** Vast open agricultural and desert-like lands in Jaén offer a strong wind resource.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind regimes throughout the year
- Large available sites for wind turbine clusters
- Supportive regional renewable policies
4. **Cádiz – Coastal Areas near Tarifa (Southernmost Point)**
- **Overview:** While Tarifa is in Spain’s Andalusian region, its location on the Strait of Gibraltar ensures very high wind speeds.
- **Key Points:**
- Among Europe’s highest wind speeds
- Ideal for both large‑scale and community‑scale projects
- Excellent grid interconnection potential
5. **Huelva – Isla Cristina and Surroundings**
- **Overview:** Coastal and near‑coastal areas in Huelva benefit from strong Atlantic breezes.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind speeds along open coastal plains
- Opportunities for repowering existing brownfields
- Integration with industrial and port infrastructure
6. **Málaga – Inland Plateau near Antequera**
- **Overview:** The plateau region inland from Málaga offers open, elevated terrain with robust wind resources.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind flow with moderate turbulence
- Large contiguous areas for utility‑scale development
- Proximity to regional transmission networks
7. **Granada – Coastal Zone of Motril**
- **Overview:** The coastal areas around Motril, in the province of Granada, capture strong sea breezes.
- **Key Points:**
- Excellent wind potential from the Mediterranean
- Opportunities for hybrid renewable projects (wind plus solar)
- Good access to grid infrastructure
8. **Sevilla – Outskirts in Rural Areas**
- **Overview:** The flat, expansive agricultural lands surrounding Sevilla are suitable for wind energy.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind resource with low environmental impact
- Large-scale land availability
- Supported by regional renewable incentives
9. **Córdoba – Open Farmlands**
- **Overview:** Rural areas in Córdoba have minimal obstructions and steady wind conditions.
- **Key Points:**
- Good wind speeds across open agricultural fields
- Opportunities for community and distributed projects
- Integration with local energy cooperatives
10. **Andalusia – Sierra de Grazalema Foothills (Wind Corridors)**
- **Overview:** While known for its rugged terrain, the foothills can create wind corridors ideal for turbine placement.
- **Key Points:**
- Enhanced wind speeds due to topographical funneling
- Suitable for both small‑scale and utility‑scale installations
- Potential for innovative hybrid projects
---
## **II. Extremadura (5 Locations)**
11. **Badajoz – Open Plains**
- **Overview:** Vast flat agricultural lands in Badajoz offer excellent wind potential.
- **Key Points:**
- High, consistent wind speeds
- Abundant available land with low population density
- Well‑integrated grid connectivity
12. **Cáceres – Rural Outskirts**
- **Overview:** Large open areas in the province of Cáceres are ideal for utility‑scale wind projects.
- **Key Points:**
- Reliable wind resource with minimal turbulence
- Opportunities for repurposing underutilized agricultural sites
- Support from local renewable programs
13. **Extremadura – Valle del Jerte Region**
- **Overview:** Although known for its river valleys, certain open upland areas exhibit steady winds.
- **Key Points:**
- Suitable for community‑scale wind farms
- Low environmental impact
- Integration with local microgrid systems
14. **Extremadura – Open Farmlands near Mérida**
- **Overview:** The surroundings of Mérida provide wide open spaces with moderate to high wind speeds.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind resource
- Ideal for distributed wind projects
- Supportive local policies
15. **Extremadura – La Serena Region**
- **Overview:** A sparsely populated, arid area offering strong wind potential.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind speeds with low land costs
- Suitable for utility‑scale development
- Growing regional renewable energy interest
---
## **III. Castilla‑La Mancha (5 Locations)**
16. **Albacete Province – Open Plains**
- **Overview:** Flat, extensive agricultural lands in Albacete are ideal for wind power installations.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind speeds across vast fields
- Low interference from vegetation and structures
- Supportive state renewable initiatives
17. **Ciudad Real – Rural Areas**
- **Overview:** Wide open lands surrounding Ciudad Real offer steady wind potential.
- **Key Points:**
- Ideal for utility‑scale wind farms
- Low population density
- Integrated with regional grid enhancements
18. **Toledo – Outskirts in Castilla‑La Mancha**
- **Overview:** Rural areas on the periphery of Toledo offer moderate wind resources.
- **Key Points:**
- Opportunities for distributed wind projects
- Dual‑use potential with agriculture
- Emerging local renewable programs
19. **Cuenca – Open Agricultural Regions**
- **Overview:** Vast farmlands in Cuenca provide a steady wind resource in a semi‑arid climate.
- **Key Points:**
- Reliable wind speeds
- Large available land parcels
- Attractive for community‑scale installations
20. **Guadalajara – Rural Outskirts**
- **Overview:** Open fields in the Guadalajara area of Castilla‑La Mancha show good wind potential.
- **Key Points:**
- Suitable for smaller, distributed projects
- Integration with local grids
- Support from regional renewable policies
---
## **IV. Catalonia (5 Locations)**
21. **Tarragona – Coastal and Inland Plains**
- **Overview:** Combining coastal winds with open agricultural areas, Tarragona offers solid wind potential.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind resource from Mediterranean breezes
- Opportunities for utility‑scale and distributed wind projects
- Proximity to industrial and port facilities
22. **Girona – Empordà Region**
- **Overview:** A rural coastal area in northern Catalonia with reliable wind speeds.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind potential along the Mediterranean
- Available land for new installations
- Support from local renewable initiatives
23. **Lleida – Open Plains**
- **Overview:** The vast agricultural plains in Lleida provide a robust wind resource.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind speeds over large areas
- Ideal for large‑scale wind farms
- Integration with regional energy markets
24. **Barcelona – Outskirts (Rural Zones)**
- **Overview:** The rural periphery of Barcelona offers opportunities for distributed wind energy.
- **Key Points:**
- Moderate wind resource with easy grid access
- Potential for community‑scale projects
- Support from metropolitan renewable programs
25. **Priorat Region**
- **Overview:** A hilly and agricultural region known for vineyards, with promising wind conditions in open valleys.
- **Key Points:**
- Opportunities for small‑to‑medium wind projects
- Dual‑use potential (agriculture plus wind)
- Increasing local renewable energy interest
---
## **V. Basque Country & Navarre (5 Locations)**
26. **Basque Country – Álava Plains**
- **Overview:** Flat agricultural areas in Álava offer moderate wind resources ideal for distributed projects.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind speeds with low turbulence
- Opportunities for community‑scale installations
- Integration with local cooperative energy schemes
27. **Basque Country – Biscay Coastal Areas**
- **Overview:** Coastal zones along the Bay of Biscay provide strong maritime winds.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind speeds driven by sea breezes
- Ideal for both onshore and near‑offshore projects
- Strong regional renewable support
28. **Navarre – Open Plains**
- **Overview:** Rural areas in Navarre benefit from the transition between mountainous and flat terrain, yielding moderate wind speeds.
- **Key Points:**
- Available large tracts of land
- Opportunities for distributed wind energy
- Support from regional renewable initiatives
29. **Navarre – Ebro River Valley (Eastern Navarre)**
- **Overview:** Areas along the Ebro exhibit strong, consistent winds due to valley channeling.
- **Key Points:**
- High capacity factors in utility‑scale projects
- Integration with agricultural and industrial zones
- Favorable planning conditions
30. **Basque Country – Álava Highlands (Lower Slopes)**
- **Overview:** Certain lower elevated areas at the edge of the Basque highlands offer enhanced wind speeds.
- **Key Points:**
- Opportunities for community‑scale wind projects
- Moderate-to-high wind potential
- Support from local government programs
---
## **VI. Galicia (5 Locations)**
31. **Galicia – Rías Baixas Coastal Areas**
- **Overview:** The rugged Atlantic coast of Rías Baixas receives strong winds from the ocean.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind potential in exposed coastal zones
- Opportunities for distributed wind and hybrid projects
- Integration with local marine energy initiatives
32. **Galicia – Ourense Plains**
- **Overview:** Open agricultural lands in Ourense offer moderate but reliable wind resources.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind speeds over flat terrain
- Available land for utility‑scale wind farms
- Supportive local renewable policies
33. **Galicia – Lugo Region Open Fields**
- **Overview:** Rural regions in Lugo provide ample open land with steady wind conditions.
- **Key Points:**
- Good for community‑scale and distributed wind projects
- Low environmental impact
- Opportunities for integration with existing grid networks
34. **Galicia – Pontevedra Inland Areas**
- **Overview:** Inland areas away from the coast have moderate wind potential with available farmland.
- **Key Points:**
- Opportunities for repowering agricultural sites
- Moderate wind speeds with reliable performance
- Integration with regional renewable initiatives
35. **Galicia – Coastal Plains near Ferrol**
- **Overview:** Exposed coastal plains in the Ferrol area benefit from strong maritime breezes.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind speeds and consistent conditions
- Suitable for large‑scale wind farms
- Proximity to port and transmission infrastructure
---
## **VII. Canary Islands (5 Locations)**
36. **Tenerife – Northern Coast**
- **Overview:** The exposed northern coast of Tenerife experiences strong, persistent trade winds.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind potential in a volcanic island setting
- Opportunities for both onshore and near‑offshore projects
- Integration with local microgrids
37. **Lanzarote – Open Plains**
- **Overview:** Lanzarote’s flat, arid terrain is ideal for utility‑scale wind projects.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent high wind speeds
- Minimal vegetation and land competition
- Strong government renewable targets
38. **Fuerteventura – Coastal Regions**
- **Overview:** Known for its strong trade winds, Fuerteventura offers excellent conditions for wind energy.
- **Key Points:**
- High and steady wind speeds
- Ideal for both community‑scale and large‑scale projects
- Integration with existing renewable schemes
39. **La Palma – Exposed Coastal Areas**
- **Overview:** Certain coastal zones on La Palma benefit from strong, consistent winds.
- **Key Points:**
- Opportunities for distributed wind generation
- Support for island energy self‑sufficiency
- Moderate environmental impact due to low population density
40. **El Hierro – Open Rural Zones**
- **Overview:** This small island offers available land with robust wind resources in non‑urbanized areas.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind potential suitable for off‑grid and grid‑tied systems
- Opportunities for pilot projects and community energy
- Support from regional renewable initiatives
---
## **VIII. Additional Regions in Spain (5 Locations)**
41. **Aragón – Ebro Valley**
- **Overview:** The wide, open Ebro Valley in Aragón offers excellent wind potential.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind flows over expansive flatlands
- Ideal for utility‑scale wind farms
- Integration with regional transmission networks
42. **Aragón – Monegros Desert**
- **Overview:** A semi‑arid area with sparse vegetation and strong wind resources.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind energy density
- Vast available land
- Opportunities for both distributed and large‑scale projects
43. **Madrid – Outskirts of the Capital**
- **Overview:** Rural areas on the periphery of Madrid offer moderate wind potential away from urban congestion.
- **Key Points:**
- Suitable for distributed wind projects
- Integration with existing urban microgrids
- Support from municipal renewable initiatives
44. **Castilla y León – Meseta Central**
- **Overview:** The high‑plains of central Spain in Castilla y León provide steady, high‑speed winds.
- **Key Points:**
- Vast open agricultural lands
- Excellent for mega wind farms
- Strong government and EU renewable support
45. **Cantabria – Coastal Uplands**
- **Overview:** While primarily known for its green landscapes, certain exposed upland areas in Cantabria offer wind potential.
- **Key Points:**
- Opportunities for small‑scale wind installations
- Integration with local renewable portfolios
- Scenic environments with minimal conflict
---
## **IX. Urban and Repurposing Opportunities (5 Locations)**
46. **Industrial Brownfields in the Madrid Region**
- **Overview:** Repurposed industrial sites in and around Madrid with available open space for wind installations.
- **Key Points:**
- Opportunity to repower underutilized lands
- Moderate wind resource; potential for community projects
- Integration with urban renewable strategies
47. **Reclaimed Agricultural Lands in Extremadura (Cross‑regional)**
- **Overview:** Former farmlands in Extremadura can be converted into wind farm sites with strong wind resources.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind potential on vast open lands
- Lower land costs
- Support from regional redevelopment initiatives
48. **Urban Periphery in Catalonia (Near Girona)**
- **Overview:** Areas on the edge of urban development in Catalonia offer repurposing opportunities for wind projects.
- **Key Points:**
- Distributed wind generation potential
- Supports local energy diversification
- Integration with existing grid systems
49. **Mixed-Use Zones in Valencia’s Outskirts**
- **Overview:** Repurposing available lands in rural–urban transition areas near Valencia for wind installations.
- **Key Points:**
- Moderate wind resource with high energy demand nearby
- Dual‑use potential (e.g., agrivoltaics with wind)
- Support from local renewable programs
50. **Cross‑Regional Hybrid Sites (Integration of Wind and Solar in Castilla y León)**
- **Overview:** Sites in Castilla y León designed for hybrid renewable projects, combining wind with solar.
- **Key Points:**
- Maximizes overall renewable capacity
- Stable, high wind resource complemented by solar
- Supported by integrated state and EU funding initiatives
---
**Final Considerations:**
- **Local Regulations & Incentives:** Renewable energy policies, subsidies, and permitting processes vary by autonomous community and local authority in Spain. It is critical to engage with regional energy agencies and local municipalities to understand the regulatory framework and available financial supports.
- **Site‑Specific Evaluations:** Detailed feasibility studies—including on‑site wind speed measurements (using anemometers and modeling), grid connectivity assessments, environmental impact studies, and economic analyses—are essential to optimize project design and ensure long‑term viability.
This comprehensive list of 50 candidate regions provides a robust starting point for exploring wind power opportunities across Spain. Each region’s unique climatic, geographical, and regulatory characteristics should be carefully analyzed to determine the best fit for your specific project requirements.
For clarity, the list is organized by region. (Note: Numbers below are for reference; actual project viability depends on comprehensive local assessments.)
---
## **I. Andalusia (10 Locations)**
1. **Almería – Tabernas Desert Region**
- **Overview:** This arid region in southeastern Andalusia features vast, flat desert terrain and minimal vegetation.
- **Key Points:**
- Exceptional and steady wind speeds
- Low turbulence and high capacity factors
- Ideal for utility‑scale wind farms
2. **Almería – Cabo de Gata Coastal Zone**
- **Overview:** The exposed coastal areas around Cabo de Gata receive strong sea breezes.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind potential from maritime influences
- Opportunities for onshore installations with hybrid offshore elements
- Scenic landscapes with low population density
3. **Jaén Province – Inland Plains**
- **Overview:** Vast open agricultural and desert-like lands in Jaén offer a strong wind resource.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind regimes throughout the year
- Large available sites for wind turbine clusters
- Supportive regional renewable policies
4. **Cádiz – Coastal Areas near Tarifa (Southernmost Point)**
- **Overview:** While Tarifa is in Spain’s Andalusian region, its location on the Strait of Gibraltar ensures very high wind speeds.
- **Key Points:**
- Among Europe’s highest wind speeds
- Ideal for both large‑scale and community‑scale projects
- Excellent grid interconnection potential
5. **Huelva – Isla Cristina and Surroundings**
- **Overview:** Coastal and near‑coastal areas in Huelva benefit from strong Atlantic breezes.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind speeds along open coastal plains
- Opportunities for repowering existing brownfields
- Integration with industrial and port infrastructure
6. **Málaga – Inland Plateau near Antequera**
- **Overview:** The plateau region inland from Málaga offers open, elevated terrain with robust wind resources.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind flow with moderate turbulence
- Large contiguous areas for utility‑scale development
- Proximity to regional transmission networks
7. **Granada – Coastal Zone of Motril**
- **Overview:** The coastal areas around Motril, in the province of Granada, capture strong sea breezes.
- **Key Points:**
- Excellent wind potential from the Mediterranean
- Opportunities for hybrid renewable projects (wind plus solar)
- Good access to grid infrastructure
8. **Sevilla – Outskirts in Rural Areas**
- **Overview:** The flat, expansive agricultural lands surrounding Sevilla are suitable for wind energy.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind resource with low environmental impact
- Large-scale land availability
- Supported by regional renewable incentives
9. **Córdoba – Open Farmlands**
- **Overview:** Rural areas in Córdoba have minimal obstructions and steady wind conditions.
- **Key Points:**
- Good wind speeds across open agricultural fields
- Opportunities for community and distributed projects
- Integration with local energy cooperatives
10. **Andalusia – Sierra de Grazalema Foothills (Wind Corridors)**
- **Overview:** While known for its rugged terrain, the foothills can create wind corridors ideal for turbine placement.
- **Key Points:**
- Enhanced wind speeds due to topographical funneling
- Suitable for both small‑scale and utility‑scale installations
- Potential for innovative hybrid projects
---
## **II. Extremadura (5 Locations)**
11. **Badajoz – Open Plains**
- **Overview:** Vast flat agricultural lands in Badajoz offer excellent wind potential.
- **Key Points:**
- High, consistent wind speeds
- Abundant available land with low population density
- Well‑integrated grid connectivity
12. **Cáceres – Rural Outskirts**
- **Overview:** Large open areas in the province of Cáceres are ideal for utility‑scale wind projects.
- **Key Points:**
- Reliable wind resource with minimal turbulence
- Opportunities for repurposing underutilized agricultural sites
- Support from local renewable programs
13. **Extremadura – Valle del Jerte Region**
- **Overview:** Although known for its river valleys, certain open upland areas exhibit steady winds.
- **Key Points:**
- Suitable for community‑scale wind farms
- Low environmental impact
- Integration with local microgrid systems
14. **Extremadura – Open Farmlands near Mérida**
- **Overview:** The surroundings of Mérida provide wide open spaces with moderate to high wind speeds.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind resource
- Ideal for distributed wind projects
- Supportive local policies
15. **Extremadura – La Serena Region**
- **Overview:** A sparsely populated, arid area offering strong wind potential.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind speeds with low land costs
- Suitable for utility‑scale development
- Growing regional renewable energy interest
---
## **III. Castilla‑La Mancha (5 Locations)**
16. **Albacete Province – Open Plains**
- **Overview:** Flat, extensive agricultural lands in Albacete are ideal for wind power installations.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind speeds across vast fields
- Low interference from vegetation and structures
- Supportive state renewable initiatives
17. **Ciudad Real – Rural Areas**
- **Overview:** Wide open lands surrounding Ciudad Real offer steady wind potential.
- **Key Points:**
- Ideal for utility‑scale wind farms
- Low population density
- Integrated with regional grid enhancements
18. **Toledo – Outskirts in Castilla‑La Mancha**
- **Overview:** Rural areas on the periphery of Toledo offer moderate wind resources.
- **Key Points:**
- Opportunities for distributed wind projects
- Dual‑use potential with agriculture
- Emerging local renewable programs
19. **Cuenca – Open Agricultural Regions**
- **Overview:** Vast farmlands in Cuenca provide a steady wind resource in a semi‑arid climate.
- **Key Points:**
- Reliable wind speeds
- Large available land parcels
- Attractive for community‑scale installations
20. **Guadalajara – Rural Outskirts**
- **Overview:** Open fields in the Guadalajara area of Castilla‑La Mancha show good wind potential.
- **Key Points:**
- Suitable for smaller, distributed projects
- Integration with local grids
- Support from regional renewable policies
---
## **IV. Catalonia (5 Locations)**
21. **Tarragona – Coastal and Inland Plains**
- **Overview:** Combining coastal winds with open agricultural areas, Tarragona offers solid wind potential.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind resource from Mediterranean breezes
- Opportunities for utility‑scale and distributed wind projects
- Proximity to industrial and port facilities
22. **Girona – Empordà Region**
- **Overview:** A rural coastal area in northern Catalonia with reliable wind speeds.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind potential along the Mediterranean
- Available land for new installations
- Support from local renewable initiatives
23. **Lleida – Open Plains**
- **Overview:** The vast agricultural plains in Lleida provide a robust wind resource.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind speeds over large areas
- Ideal for large‑scale wind farms
- Integration with regional energy markets
24. **Barcelona – Outskirts (Rural Zones)**
- **Overview:** The rural periphery of Barcelona offers opportunities for distributed wind energy.
- **Key Points:**
- Moderate wind resource with easy grid access
- Potential for community‑scale projects
- Support from metropolitan renewable programs
25. **Priorat Region**
- **Overview:** A hilly and agricultural region known for vineyards, with promising wind conditions in open valleys.
- **Key Points:**
- Opportunities for small‑to‑medium wind projects
- Dual‑use potential (agriculture plus wind)
- Increasing local renewable energy interest
---
## **V. Basque Country & Navarre (5 Locations)**
26. **Basque Country – Álava Plains**
- **Overview:** Flat agricultural areas in Álava offer moderate wind resources ideal for distributed projects.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind speeds with low turbulence
- Opportunities for community‑scale installations
- Integration with local cooperative energy schemes
27. **Basque Country – Biscay Coastal Areas**
- **Overview:** Coastal zones along the Bay of Biscay provide strong maritime winds.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind speeds driven by sea breezes
- Ideal for both onshore and near‑offshore projects
- Strong regional renewable support
28. **Navarre – Open Plains**
- **Overview:** Rural areas in Navarre benefit from the transition between mountainous and flat terrain, yielding moderate wind speeds.
- **Key Points:**
- Available large tracts of land
- Opportunities for distributed wind energy
- Support from regional renewable initiatives
29. **Navarre – Ebro River Valley (Eastern Navarre)**
- **Overview:** Areas along the Ebro exhibit strong, consistent winds due to valley channeling.
- **Key Points:**
- High capacity factors in utility‑scale projects
- Integration with agricultural and industrial zones
- Favorable planning conditions
30. **Basque Country – Álava Highlands (Lower Slopes)**
- **Overview:** Certain lower elevated areas at the edge of the Basque highlands offer enhanced wind speeds.
- **Key Points:**
- Opportunities for community‑scale wind projects
- Moderate-to-high wind potential
- Support from local government programs
---
## **VI. Galicia (5 Locations)**
31. **Galicia – Rías Baixas Coastal Areas**
- **Overview:** The rugged Atlantic coast of Rías Baixas receives strong winds from the ocean.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind potential in exposed coastal zones
- Opportunities for distributed wind and hybrid projects
- Integration with local marine energy initiatives
32. **Galicia – Ourense Plains**
- **Overview:** Open agricultural lands in Ourense offer moderate but reliable wind resources.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind speeds over flat terrain
- Available land for utility‑scale wind farms
- Supportive local renewable policies
33. **Galicia – Lugo Region Open Fields**
- **Overview:** Rural regions in Lugo provide ample open land with steady wind conditions.
- **Key Points:**
- Good for community‑scale and distributed wind projects
- Low environmental impact
- Opportunities for integration with existing grid networks
34. **Galicia – Pontevedra Inland Areas**
- **Overview:** Inland areas away from the coast have moderate wind potential with available farmland.
- **Key Points:**
- Opportunities for repowering agricultural sites
- Moderate wind speeds with reliable performance
- Integration with regional renewable initiatives
35. **Galicia – Coastal Plains near Ferrol**
- **Overview:** Exposed coastal plains in the Ferrol area benefit from strong maritime breezes.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind speeds and consistent conditions
- Suitable for large‑scale wind farms
- Proximity to port and transmission infrastructure
---
## **VII. Canary Islands (5 Locations)**
36. **Tenerife – Northern Coast**
- **Overview:** The exposed northern coast of Tenerife experiences strong, persistent trade winds.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind potential in a volcanic island setting
- Opportunities for both onshore and near‑offshore projects
- Integration with local microgrids
37. **Lanzarote – Open Plains**
- **Overview:** Lanzarote’s flat, arid terrain is ideal for utility‑scale wind projects.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent high wind speeds
- Minimal vegetation and land competition
- Strong government renewable targets
38. **Fuerteventura – Coastal Regions**
- **Overview:** Known for its strong trade winds, Fuerteventura offers excellent conditions for wind energy.
- **Key Points:**
- High and steady wind speeds
- Ideal for both community‑scale and large‑scale projects
- Integration with existing renewable schemes
39. **La Palma – Exposed Coastal Areas**
- **Overview:** Certain coastal zones on La Palma benefit from strong, consistent winds.
- **Key Points:**
- Opportunities for distributed wind generation
- Support for island energy self‑sufficiency
- Moderate environmental impact due to low population density
40. **El Hierro – Open Rural Zones**
- **Overview:** This small island offers available land with robust wind resources in non‑urbanized areas.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind potential suitable for off‑grid and grid‑tied systems
- Opportunities for pilot projects and community energy
- Support from regional renewable initiatives
---
## **VIII. Additional Regions in Spain (5 Locations)**
41. **Aragón – Ebro Valley**
- **Overview:** The wide, open Ebro Valley in Aragón offers excellent wind potential.
- **Key Points:**
- Consistent wind flows over expansive flatlands
- Ideal for utility‑scale wind farms
- Integration with regional transmission networks
42. **Aragón – Monegros Desert**
- **Overview:** A semi‑arid area with sparse vegetation and strong wind resources.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind energy density
- Vast available land
- Opportunities for both distributed and large‑scale projects
43. **Madrid – Outskirts of the Capital**
- **Overview:** Rural areas on the periphery of Madrid offer moderate wind potential away from urban congestion.
- **Key Points:**
- Suitable for distributed wind projects
- Integration with existing urban microgrids
- Support from municipal renewable initiatives
44. **Castilla y León – Meseta Central**
- **Overview:** The high‑plains of central Spain in Castilla y León provide steady, high‑speed winds.
- **Key Points:**
- Vast open agricultural lands
- Excellent for mega wind farms
- Strong government and EU renewable support
45. **Cantabria – Coastal Uplands**
- **Overview:** While primarily known for its green landscapes, certain exposed upland areas in Cantabria offer wind potential.
- **Key Points:**
- Opportunities for small‑scale wind installations
- Integration with local renewable portfolios
- Scenic environments with minimal conflict
---
## **IX. Urban and Repurposing Opportunities (5 Locations)**
46. **Industrial Brownfields in the Madrid Region**
- **Overview:** Repurposed industrial sites in and around Madrid with available open space for wind installations.
- **Key Points:**
- Opportunity to repower underutilized lands
- Moderate wind resource; potential for community projects
- Integration with urban renewable strategies
47. **Reclaimed Agricultural Lands in Extremadura (Cross‑regional)**
- **Overview:** Former farmlands in Extremadura can be converted into wind farm sites with strong wind resources.
- **Key Points:**
- High wind potential on vast open lands
- Lower land costs
- Support from regional redevelopment initiatives
48. **Urban Periphery in Catalonia (Near Girona)**
- **Overview:** Areas on the edge of urban development in Catalonia offer repurposing opportunities for wind projects.
- **Key Points:**
- Distributed wind generation potential
- Supports local energy diversification
- Integration with existing grid systems
49. **Mixed-Use Zones in Valencia’s Outskirts**
- **Overview:** Repurposing available lands in rural–urban transition areas near Valencia for wind installations.
- **Key Points:**
- Moderate wind resource with high energy demand nearby
- Dual‑use potential (e.g., agrivoltaics with wind)
- Support from local renewable programs
50. **Cross‑Regional Hybrid Sites (Integration of Wind and Solar in Castilla y León)**
- **Overview:** Sites in Castilla y León designed for hybrid renewable projects, combining wind with solar.
- **Key Points:**
- Maximizes overall renewable capacity
- Stable, high wind resource complemented by solar
- Supported by integrated state and EU funding initiatives
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**Final Considerations:**
- **Local Regulations & Incentives:** Renewable energy policies, subsidies, and permitting processes vary by autonomous community and local authority in Spain. It is critical to engage with regional energy agencies and local municipalities to understand the regulatory framework and available financial supports.
- **Site‑Specific Evaluations:** Detailed feasibility studies—including on‑site wind speed measurements (using anemometers and modeling), grid connectivity assessments, environmental impact studies, and economic analyses—are essential to optimize project design and ensure long‑term viability.
This comprehensive list of 50 candidate regions provides a robust starting point for exploring wind power opportunities across Spain. Each region’s unique climatic, geographical, and regulatory characteristics should be carefully analyzed to determine the best fit for your specific project requirements.